Collective2 Collective2
Featured Strategy Income Trades +13.1% Cumul. Return since Feb 16, 2024 Hypothetical

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These are hypothetical performance results that have certain inherent limitations. Learn more
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Stock Selection
(104874116)

Created by: Trader7 Trader7
Started: 07/2016
Stocks
Last trade: 15 days ago
Trading style: Equity Momentum

Subscriptions not available

No subscriptions are currently available for this strategy because the strategy manager has capped the maximum number of subscribers.

Subscription terms. Subscriptions to this system cost $65.00 per month.

C2Star

C2Star is a certification program for trading strategies. In order to become "C2Star Certified," a strategy must apply tight risk controls, and must exhibit excellent performance characteristics, including low drawdowns.

You can read more about C2Star certification requirements here.

Note that: all trading strategies are risky, and C2Star Certification does not imply that a strategy is low risk.

Trading Category: Equity
Momentum
Category: Equity

Momentum

Aims to capitalize on the continuance of existing trends in the market. Trader takes a long position in an asset in an upward trend, and short-sells a security that has been in a downward trend. While similar to Trend-following, tends to be more forward-looking (predicting oncoming trend), while Momentum is more backward-looking (observing already-established price direction).
13.6%
Annual Return (Compounded)

Rate of Return Calculations

Overview

To comply with NFA regulations, we display Cumulative Rate of Return for strategies with a track record of less than one year. For strategies with longer track records, we display Annualized (Compounded) Rate of Return.

How Annualized (Compounded) Rate of Return is calculated

= ((Ending_equity / Starting_equity) ^ (1 / age_in_years)) - 1

Remember that, following NFA requirements, strategy subscription costs and estimated commissions are included in marked-to-market equity calculations.

All results are hypothetical.

(55.6%)
Max Drawdown
847
Num Trades
61.6%
Win Trades
1.5 : 1
Profit Factor
64.0%
Win Months
Hypothetical Monthly Returns (includes system fee and Typical Broker commissions and fees)
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYTD
2016                                          (0.4%)(3.1%)+6.1%+3.2%+0.4%+3.1%+9.5%
2017+2.8%(3.7%)(2%)(3.5%)+4.3%(1.8%)+5.3%+3.8%(2.8%)+5.5%(5.5%)+2.7%+4.2%
2018(1.9%)+7.0%(0.9%)+0.9%+9.5%+6.6%+0.3%+4.2%(0.5%)(11.7%)(3.3%)(22.1%)(15.3%)
2019+17.2%+5.1%+6.7%(2.4%)+1.2%+5.8%+3.8%+2.3%(3.7%)(1.9%)+8.1%(0.3%)+48.4%
2020(8.6%)(10.1%)(22.3%)+8.4%+5.0%+14.2%+6.8%+6.6%+6.8%+2.8%+5.1%+0.9%+10.1%
2021+8.1%+11.3%(4.4%)+3.8%+3.0%+1.1%  -  +5.9%(1.3%)+1.7%+4.5%(2.8%)+34.3%
2022+5.2%+4.7%+7.6%+3.5%+3.3%(16.1%)+6.8%+1.6%(6.3%)+0.7%(2.2%)(3.9%)+2.3%
2023+5.9%+0.3%+2.9%(1.9%)+4.7%+2.1%+2.2%(2.7%)(0.4%)(1.9%)+2.6%+0.7%+15.1%
2024+0.9%+1.4%+1.4%(3.3%)+4.5%(4.4%)(0.2%)+10.2%+3.1%+1.3%            +15.0%

Model Account Details

A trading strategy on Collective2. Follow it in your broker account, or use a free simulated trading account.

Advanced users may want to use this information to adjust their AutoTrade scaling, or merely to understand the magnitudes of the nearby chart.

System developer has asked us to delay this information by 168 hours.

Trading Record

This strategy has placed 300 trades in real-life brokerage accounts. The most recent trade in a real-money brokerage account occurred more than 1778 days ago.

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Long
Short
Both
Win
Loss
Both
Opened Date/TimeSymbolDescriptionSideQuantAvg PriceClosed Date/TimeAvg PriceDrawdownP/L
10/8/24 12:51 THC TENET HEALTHCARE LONG 44 150.45 10/16 13:26 163.85 0.05%
Trade id #149608119
Max drawdown($36)
Time10/8/24 15:06
Quant open44
Worst price149.61
Drawdown as % of equity-0.05%
 $589
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.88
10/8/24 12:50 LUMN LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC LONG 1,000 6.38 10/16 13:26 6.24 0.61%
Trade id #149608116
Max drawdown($435)
Time10/14/24 0:00
Quant open1,000
Worst price5.95
Drawdown as % of equity-0.61%
 ($145)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $5.00
10/8/24 12:50 SE SEA LTD ADS LONG 70 94.55 10/16 13:26 99.74 0.05%
Trade id #149608112
Max drawdown($35)
Time10/9/24 0:00
Quant open70
Worst price94.05
Drawdown as % of equity-0.05%
 $362
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.40
10/8/24 12:50 PBI PITNEY BOWES LONG 900 6.86 10/16 13:26 7.10 0.25%
Trade id #149608110
Max drawdown($180)
Time10/10/24 0:00
Quant open900
Worst price6.66
Drawdown as % of equity-0.25%
 $211
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $5.00
10/8/24 12:49 NVDA NVIDIA LONG 50 132.11 10/16 13:26 135.59 0.24%
Trade id #149608108
Max drawdown($168)
Time10/15/24 0:00
Quant open50
Worst price128.74
Drawdown as % of equity-0.24%
 $173
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.00
10/8/24 12:49 NRG NRG ENERGY LONG 70 94.17 10/16 13:26 91.49 0.85%
Trade id #149608106
Max drawdown($597)
Time10/11/24 0:00
Quant open70
Worst price85.63
Drawdown as % of equity-0.85%
 ($189)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.40
9/4/24 9:58 PBI PITNEY BOWES LONG 845 6.76 9/12 15:36 6.64 0.67%
Trade id #149245418
Max drawdown($460)
Time9/11/24 0:00
Quant open845
Worst price6.21
Drawdown as % of equity-0.67%
 ($106)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $5.00
9/4/24 9:57 NRG NRG ENERGY LONG 70 81.44 9/12 15:36 80.10 0.54%
Trade id #149245380
Max drawdown($371)
Time9/9/24 0:00
Quant open70
Worst price76.13
Drawdown as % of equity-0.54%
 ($95)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.40
9/4/24 9:56 IRM IRON MOUNTAIN INC REIT LONG 51 112.70 9/12 15:36 115.79 0.38%
Trade id #149245349
Max drawdown($260)
Time9/6/24 0:00
Quant open51
Worst price107.59
Drawdown as % of equity-0.38%
 $157
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.02
9/4/24 9:56 THC TENET HEALTHCARE LONG 36 160.53 9/12 15:36 157.78 0.54%
Trade id #149245339
Max drawdown($374)
Time9/6/24 0:00
Quant open36
Worst price150.12
Drawdown as % of equity-0.54%
 ($100)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.72
9/4/24 9:59 SE SEA LTD ADS LONG 60 77.63 9/12 15:36 79.73 0.15%
Trade id #149245475
Max drawdown($103)
Time9/6/24 0:00
Quant open60
Worst price75.91
Drawdown as % of equity-0.15%
 $125
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.20
9/4/24 9:57 NVDA NVIDIA LONG 54 107.01 9/12 15:36 119.75 0.47%
Trade id #149245399
Max drawdown($327)
Time9/6/24 0:00
Quant open54
Worst price100.95
Drawdown as % of equity-0.47%
 $687
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.08
9/4/24 9:56 LUMN LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC LONG 1,200 4.73 9/12 14:15 6.01 0.03%
Trade id #149245369
Max drawdown($20)
Time9/4/24 10:00
Quant open1,200
Worst price4.71
Drawdown as % of equity-0.03%
 $1,531
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $5.00
8/1/24 9:30 THC TENET HEALTHCARE LONG 33 150.37 8/19 10:02 155.12 0.91%
Trade id #148793884
Max drawdown($549)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open33
Worst price133.71
Drawdown as % of equity-0.91%
 $156
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.66
8/1/24 9:30 GME GAMESTOP LONG 220 22.92 8/19 10:00 22.71 1.53%
Trade id #148793895
Max drawdown($921)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open220
Worst price18.73
Drawdown as % of equity-1.53%
 ($50)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $4.40
8/1/24 9:30 NVDA NVIDIA LONG 42 117.53 8/19 10:00 125.13 1.87%
Trade id #148793899
Max drawdown($1,127)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open42
Worst price90.69
Drawdown as % of equity-1.87%
 $318
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.84
8/1/24 9:30 IRM IRON MOUNTAIN INC REIT LONG 49 105.00 8/19 10:00 109.43 0.31%
Trade id #148793879
Max drawdown($186)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open49
Worst price101.19
Drawdown as % of equity-0.31%
 $216
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.98
8/1/24 9:30 SLG SL GREEN REALTY LONG 75 67.88 8/19 10:00 63.31 1.32%
Trade id #148793882
Max drawdown($796)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open75
Worst price57.27
Drawdown as % of equity-1.32%
 ($345)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.50
8/1/24 9:30 NRG NRG ENERGY LONG 66 75.00 8/19 10:00 81.16 1.08%
Trade id #148793890
Max drawdown($652)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open66
Worst price65.11
Drawdown as % of equity-1.08%
 $406
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.32
8/1/24 9:30 GPS GAP LONG 212 23.64 8/19 10:00 23.98 1.37%
Trade id #148793898
Max drawdown($828)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open212
Worst price19.73
Drawdown as % of equity-1.37%
 $68
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $4.24
8/1/24 9:30 PBI PITNEY BOWES LONG 750 6.63 8/19 10:00 7.31 1.25%
Trade id #148793908
Max drawdown($787)
Time8/7/24 0:00
Quant open750
Worst price5.58
Drawdown as % of equity-1.25%
 $505
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $5.00
8/1/24 9:30 LUMN LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC LONG 1,500 3.27 8/19 10:00 6.13 1.89%
Trade id #148793892
Max drawdown($1,140)
Time8/5/24 0:00
Quant open1,500
Worst price2.51
Drawdown as % of equity-1.89%
 $4,285
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $5.00
6/3/24 10:09 WDC WESTERN DIGITAL LONG 54 75.37 7/10 15:15 80.00 0.18%
Trade id #148314826
Max drawdown($113)
Time6/4/24 0:00
Quant open54
Worst price73.26
Drawdown as % of equity-0.18%
 $249
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.08
6/3/24 10:08 THC TENET HEALTHCARE LONG 30 135.89 7/10 15:15 130.93 0.36%
Trade id #148314812
Max drawdown($222)
Time7/8/24 0:00
Quant open30
Worst price128.49
Drawdown as % of equity-0.36%
 ($150)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.60
6/3/24 10:08 SLG SL GREEN REALTY LONG 77 53.02 7/10 15:15 56.68 0.08%
Trade id #148314806
Max drawdown($50)
Time6/11/24 0:00
Quant open77
Worst price52.36
Drawdown as % of equity-0.08%
 $280
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.54
6/3/24 9:49 NRG NRG ENERGY LONG 52 78.86 7/10 15:15 79.27 0.24%
Trade id #148314277
Max drawdown($153)
Time6/4/24 0:00
Quant open52
Worst price75.91
Drawdown as % of equity-0.24%
 $20
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.04
6/3/24 9:54 NTAP NETAPP LONG 35 117.07 7/10 15:15 134.70 0.11%
Trade id #148314454
Max drawdown($71)
Time6/3/24 10:11
Quant open35
Worst price115.02
Drawdown as % of equity-0.11%
 $616
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.70
6/3/24 9:49 MU MICRON TECHNOLOGY LONG 32 127.79 7/10 15:14 135.94 0.13%
Trade id #148314269
Max drawdown($84)
Time6/3/24 10:56
Quant open32
Worst price125.14
Drawdown as % of equity-0.13%
 $260
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.64
6/3/24 9:48 GE GE AEROSPACE LONG 25 162.63 7/10 15:14 165.89 0.36%
Trade id #148314261
Max drawdown($235)
Time6/14/24 0:00
Quant open25
Worst price153.22
Drawdown as % of equity-0.36%
 $82
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $0.50
6/3/24 9:47 GPS GAP LONG 135 30.32 7/10 15:14 22.91 1.62%
Trade id #148314243
Max drawdown($1,007)
Time7/2/24 0:00
Quant open135
Worst price22.86
Drawdown as % of equity-1.62%
 ($1,003)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.70
Next

Statistics

  • Strategy began
    7/28/2016
  • Suggested Minimum Cap
    $15,000
  • Strategy Age (days)
    3017.19
  • Age
    101 months ago
  • What it trades
    Stocks
  • # Trades
    847
  • # Profitable
    522
  • % Profitable
    61.60%
  • Avg trade duration
    23.6 days
  • Max peak-to-valley drawdown
    55.63%
  • drawdown period
    Aug 22, 2018 - March 23, 2020
  • Annual Return (Compounded)
    13.6%
  • Avg win
    $328.11
  • Avg loss
    $357.98
  • Model Account Values (Raw)
  • Cash
    $83,246
  • Margin Used
    $0
  • Buying Power
    $83,246
  • Ratios
  • W:L ratio
    1.50:1
  • Sharpe Ratio
    0.47
  • Sortino Ratio
    0.68
  • Calmar Ratio
    0.385
  • CORRELATION STATISTICS
  • Return of Strat Pcnt - Return of SP500 Pcnt (cumu)
    24.05%
  • Correlation to SP500
    0.41600
  • Return Percent SP500 (cumu) during strategy life
    162.92%
  • Return Statistics
  • Ann Return (w trading costs)
    13.6%
  • Slump
  • Current Slump as Pcnt Equity
    n/a
  • Instruments
  • Percent Trades Futures
    n/a
  • Slump
  • Current Slump, time of slump as pcnt of strategy life
    n/a
  • Return Statistics
  • Return Pcnt Since TOS Status
    n/a
  • Instruments
  • Short Options - Percent Covered
    100.00%
  • Return Statistics
  • Return Pcnt (Compound or Annual, age-based, NFA compliant)
    0.136%
  • Instruments
  • Percent Trades Options
    n/a
  • Percent Trades Stocks
    1.00%
  • Percent Trades Forex
    n/a
  • Return Statistics
  • Ann Return (Compnd, No Fees)
    15.7%
  • Risk of Ruin (Monte-Carlo)
  • Chance of 10% account loss
    68.00%
  • Chance of 20% account loss
    39.00%
  • Chance of 30% account loss
    24.50%
  • Chance of 40% account loss
    8.00%
  • Chance of 60% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    1.00%
  • Chance of 70% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Chance of 80% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Chance of 90% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Automation
  • Percentage Signals Automated
    n/a
  • Risk of Ruin (Monte-Carlo)
  • Chance of 50% account loss
    5.00%
  • Popularity
  • Popularity (Today)
    711
  • Popularity (Last 6 weeks)
    831
  • Trading Style
  • Any stock shorts? 0/1
    0
  • Popularity
  • C2 Score
    987
  • Popularity (7 days, Percentile 1000 scale)
    352
  • Trades-Own-System Certification
  • Trades Own System?
    -
  • TOS percent
    n/a
  • Win / Loss
  • Avg Loss
    $358
  • Avg Win
    $328
  • Sum Trade PL (losers)
    $116,344.000
  • Age
  • Num Months filled monthly returns table
    100
  • Win / Loss
  • Sum Trade PL (winners)
    $171,271.000
  • # Winners
    522
  • Num Months Winners
    64
  • Dividends
  • Dividends Received in Model Acct
    3319
  • Win / Loss
  • # Losers
    325
  • % Winners
    61.6%
  • Frequency
  • Avg Position Time (mins)
    33972.70
  • Avg Position Time (hrs)
    566.21
  • Avg Trade Length
    23.6 days
  • Last Trade Ago
    15
  • Leverage
  • Daily leverage (average)
    1.04
  • Daily leverage (max)
    2.49
  • Regression
  • Alpha
    0.02
  • Beta
    0.57
  • Treynor Index
    0.07
  • Maximum Adverse Excursion (MAE)
  • MAE:Equity, average, all trades
    0.01
  • MAE:PL - Winning Trades - this strat Percentile of All Strats
    40.54
  • MAE:PL - worst single value for strategy
    -
  • MAE:PL - Losing Trades - this strat Percentile of All Strats
    68.88
  • MAE:PL (avg, winning trades)
    -
  • MAE:PL (avg, losing trades)
    -
  • MAE:PL (avg, all trades)
    -0.62
  • MAE:Equity, average, winning trades
    0.01
  • MAE:Equity, average, losing trades
    0.02
  • Avg(MAE) / Avg(PL) - All trades
    6.100
  • MAE:Equity, losing trades only, 95th Percentile Value for this strat
    -
  • MAE:Equity, win trades only, 95th Percentile Value for this strat
    -
  • MAE:Equity, 95th Percentile Value for this strat
    0.02
  • Avg(MAE) / Avg(PL) - Winning trades
    0.586
  • Avg(MAE) / Avg(PL) - Losing trades
    -1.671
  • Hold-and-Hope Ratio
    0.164
  • Analysis based on MONTHLY values, full history
  • RATIO STATISTICS
  • Ratio statistics of excess return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.15279
  • SD
    0.19537
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    0.78205
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    0.77544
  • df
    89.00000
  • t
    2.14173
  • p
    0.01747
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    0.05512
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    1.50474
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    0.05075
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    1.50013
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    1.18805
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    2.59076
  • Upside part of mean
    0.33318
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.18039
  • Upside SD
    0.15215
  • Downside SD
    0.12860
  • N nonnegative terms
    57.00000
  • N negative terms
    33.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    90.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.11122
  • Mean of criterion
    0.15279
  • SD of predictor
    0.13856
  • SD of criterion
    0.19537
  • Covariance
    0.01012
  • r
    0.37377
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    0.52700
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.09417
  • Mean Square Error
    0.03321
  • DF error
    88.00000
  • t(b)
    3.78020
  • p(b)
    0.00014
  • t(a)
    1.37831
  • p(a)
    0.08580
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.24995
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.80404
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.04161
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    0.22996
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.28992
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.09417
  • Ratio statistics of excess log return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.13248
  • SD
    0.19795
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    0.66928
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    0.66363
  • df
    89.00000
  • t
    1.83291
  • p
    0.03508
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.05494
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    1.38982
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -0.05866
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    1.38591
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    0.95740
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    2.32375
  • Upside part of mean
    0.32156
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.18907
  • Upside SD
    0.14513
  • Downside SD
    0.13838
  • N nonnegative terms
    57.00000
  • N negative terms
    33.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    90.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.10098
  • Mean of criterion
    0.13248
  • SD of predictor
    0.13917
  • SD of criterion
    0.19795
  • Covariance
    0.01086
  • r
    0.39417
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    0.56064
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.07587
  • Mean Square Error
    0.03347
  • DF error
    88.00000
  • t(b)
    4.02341
  • p(b)
    0.00006
  • t(a)
    1.11131
  • p(a)
    0.13473
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.28372
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.83755
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.05980
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    0.21155
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.23631
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.07587
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (parametric)
  • assuming log normal returns and losses (using central moments from Sharpe statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.07960
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.10112
  • assuming Pareto losses only (using partial moments from Sortino statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.02745
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.06094
  • ORDER STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of return rates
  • Number of observations
    90.00000
  • Minimum
    0.79180
  • Quartile 1
    0.98582
  • Median
    1.01992
  • Quartile 3
    1.04767
  • Maximum
    1.17274
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.94650
  • Mean of quarter 2
    1.00432
  • Mean of quarter 3
    1.03360
  • Mean of quarter 4
    1.07615
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.06185
  • Number outliers low
    3.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.03333
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.84081
  • Number of outliers high
    1.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.01111
  • Mean of outliers high
    1.17274
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (based on Ex
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.50903
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.05126
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.12062
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.63228
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.04508
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.12792
  • DRAW DOWN STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of draw downs
  • Number of observations
    14.00000
  • Minimum
    0.00140
  • Quartile 1
    0.01905
  • Median
    0.03610
  • Quartile 3
    0.09098
  • Maximum
    0.30733
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.00974
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.02533
  • Mean of quarter 3
    0.04345
  • Mean of quarter 4
    0.20816
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.07193
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    2.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.14286
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.28509
  • Risk estimates based on draw downs (based on Extreme Value T
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    -2.75175
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.21695
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.21849
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    -1.28976
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.32179
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.33778
  • COMBINED STATISTICS
  • Annualized return (arithmetic extrapolation)
    0.31065
  • Compounded annual return (geometric extrapolation)
    0.17397
  • Calmar ratio (compounded annual return / max draw down)
    0.56607
  • Compounded annual return / average of 25% largest draw downs
    0.83576
  • Compounded annual return / Expected Shortfall lognormal
    1.72042
  • 0.00000
  • 0.00000
  • Analysis based on DAILY values, full history
  • RATIO STATISTICS
  • Ratio statistics of excess return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.15617
  • SD
    0.21756
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    0.71782
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    0.71755
  • df
    1964.00000
  • t
    1.96584
  • p
    0.47784
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    0.00173
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    1.43379
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    0.00152
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    1.43358
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    1.03865
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    7.42978
  • Upside part of mean
    1.11715
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.96098
  • Upside SD
    0.15746
  • Downside SD
    0.15036
  • N nonnegative terms
    927.00000
  • N negative terms
    1038.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    1965.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.11941
  • Mean of criterion
    0.15617
  • SD of predictor
    0.19141
  • SD of criterion
    0.21756
  • Covariance
    0.01654
  • r
    0.39708
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    0.45132
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.10200
  • Mean Square Error
    0.03989
  • DF error
    1963.00000
  • t(b)
    19.16870
  • p(b)
    0.25402
  • t(a)
    1.40137
  • p(a)
    0.47988
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.40515
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.49750
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.04086
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    0.24541
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.34603
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.10228
  • Ratio statistics of excess log return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.13248
  • SD
    0.21750
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    0.60913
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    0.60890
  • df
    1964.00000
  • t
    1.66818
  • p
    0.48119
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.10686
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    1.32500
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -0.10703
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    1.32483
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    0.86002
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    7.17328
  • Upside part of mean
    1.10503
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.97255
  • Upside SD
    0.15368
  • Downside SD
    0.15405
  • N nonnegative terms
    927.00000
  • N negative terms
    1038.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    1965.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.10098
  • Mean of criterion
    0.13248
  • SD of predictor
    0.19214
  • SD of criterion
    0.21750
  • Covariance
    0.01677
  • r
    0.40121
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    0.45416
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.08662
  • Mean Square Error
    0.03971
  • DF error
    1963.00000
  • t(b)
    19.40610
  • p(b)
    0.25161
  • t(a)
    1.18981
  • p(a)
    0.48291
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.40826
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.50006
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.05616
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    0.22940
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.29171
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.08662
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (parametric)
  • assuming log normal returns and losses (using central moments from Sharpe statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.02136
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.02683
  • assuming Pareto losses only (using partial moments from Sortino statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.00860
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.01819
  • ORDER STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of return rates
  • Number of observations
    1965.00000
  • Minimum
    0.87827
  • Quartile 1
    0.99618
  • Median
    1.00000
  • Quartile 3
    1.00572
  • Maximum
    1.14807
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.98647
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.99910
  • Mean of quarter 3
    1.00221
  • Mean of quarter 4
    1.01506
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.00954
  • Number outliers low
    100.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.05089
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.96806
  • Number of outliers high
    94.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.04784
  • Mean of outliers high
    1.03152
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (based on Ex
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.38092
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.01236
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.02384
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.20507
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.01252
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.02050
  • DRAW DOWN STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of draw downs
  • Number of observations
    74.00000
  • Minimum
    0.00010
  • Quartile 1
    0.00405
  • Median
    0.01510
  • Quartile 3
    0.04522
  • Maximum
    0.45146
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.00199
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.00982
  • Mean of quarter 3
    0.02592
  • Mean of quarter 4
    0.12393
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.04117
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    6.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.08108
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.24188
  • Risk estimates based on draw downs (based on Extreme Value T
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.48160
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.13262
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.28325
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.24586
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.10193
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.15718
  • COMBINED STATISTICS
  • Annualized return (arithmetic extrapolation)
    0.31065
  • Compounded annual return (geometric extrapolation)
    0.17397
  • Calmar ratio (compounded annual return / max draw down)
    0.38535
  • Compounded annual return / average of 25% largest draw downs
    1.40382
  • Compounded annual return / Expected Shortfall lognormal
    6.48367
  • 0.00000
  • 0.00000
  • Analysis based on DAILY values, last 6 months only
  • RATIO STATISTICS
  • Ratio statistics of excess return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.20930
  • SD
    0.14065
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.48811
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.47951
  • df
    130.00000
  • t
    1.05225
  • p
    0.45405
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -1.29238
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    4.26303
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -1.29813
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    4.25714
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    2.73141
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    9.08883
  • Upside part of mean
    0.69646
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.48716
  • Upside SD
    0.11801
  • Downside SD
    0.07663
  • N nonnegative terms
    60.00000
  • N negative terms
    71.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    131.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.16378
  • Mean of criterion
    0.20930
  • SD of predictor
    0.12946
  • SD of criterion
    0.14065
  • Covariance
    0.00602
  • r
    0.33041
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    0.35897
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.15051
  • Mean Square Error
    0.01776
  • DF error
    129.00000
  • t(b)
    3.97608
  • p(b)
    0.29355
  • t(a)
    0.79616
  • p(a)
    0.45552
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.18035
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.53760
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.22352
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    0.52454
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.58306
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.15051
  • Ratio statistics of excess log return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.19953
  • SD
    0.13912
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.43424
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.42595
  • df
    130.00000
  • t
    1.01416
  • p
    0.45570
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -1.34571
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    4.20886
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -1.35127
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    4.20317
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    2.57825
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    8.91087
  • Upside part of mean
    0.68961
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.49008
  • Upside SD
    0.11563
  • Downside SD
    0.07739
  • N nonnegative terms
    60.00000
  • N negative terms
    71.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    131.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.15539
  • Mean of criterion
    0.19953
  • SD of predictor
    0.12965
  • SD of criterion
    0.13912
  • Covariance
    0.00610
  • r
    0.33795
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    0.36263
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.14318
  • Mean Square Error
    0.01728
  • DF error
    129.00000
  • t(b)
    4.07827
  • p(b)
    0.28902
  • t(a)
    0.76816
  • p(a)
    0.45708
  • VAR (95 Confidence Intrvl)
    0.02100
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.18670
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.53856
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.22561
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    0.51198
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.55024
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.14318
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (parametric)
  • assuming log normal returns and losses (using central moments from Sharpe statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.01329
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.01682
  • assuming Pareto losses only (using partial moments from Sortino statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.00443
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.00936
  • ORDER STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of return rates
  • Number of observations
    131.00000
  • Minimum
    0.96901
  • Quartile 1
    0.99818
  • Median
    1.00000
  • Quartile 3
    1.00293
  • Maximum
    1.06223
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.99311
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.99974
  • Mean of quarter 3
    1.00111
  • Mean of quarter 4
    1.00967
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.00476
  • Number outliers low
    6.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.04580
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.98208
  • Number of outliers high
    8.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.06107
  • Mean of outliers high
    1.02257
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (based on Ex
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.33249
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.00600
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.01104
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.34325
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.00769
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.01486
  • DRAW DOWN STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of draw downs
  • Number of observations
    11.00000
  • Minimum
    0.00025
  • Quartile 1
    0.00268
  • Median
    0.00308
  • Quartile 3
    0.00983
  • Maximum
    0.09531
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.00161
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.00290
  • Mean of quarter 3
    0.00473
  • Mean of quarter 4
    0.04880
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.00715
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    2.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.18182
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.06652
  • Risk estimates based on draw downs (based on Extreme Value T
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    -3.25384
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.03918
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.03948
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.23970
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.10025
  • Last 4 Months - Pcnt Negative
    0.25%
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.18583
  • Strat Max DD how much worse than SP500 max DD during strat life?
    -355950000
  • Max Equity Drawdown (num days)
    579
  • COMBINED STATISTICS
  • Annualized return (arithmetic extrapolation)
    0.24088
  • Compounded annual return (geometric extrapolation)
    0.25538
  • Calmar ratio (compounded annual return / max draw down)
    2.67958
  • Compounded annual return / average of 25% largest draw downs
    5.23341
  • Compounded annual return / Expected Shortfall lognormal
    15.18400

Strategy Description

Execution is manual, but decision making is automated. This system captures momentum on stocks and industries. Excellent system for registered US and Canadian accounts, Long only Stocks investment, rolls securities every 5 to 15 days.
Trade this strategy at Interactive Brokers

Summary Statistics

Strategy began
2016-07-28
Suggested Minimum Capital
$15,000
Rank at C2 %
Top 1.3%
Rank # 
#10
# Trades
847
# Profitable
522
% Profitable
61.6%
Net Dividends
$3,318
Correlation S&P500
0.416
Sharpe Ratio
0.47
Sortino Ratio
0.68
Beta
0.57
Alpha
0.02
Leverage
1.04 Average
2.49 Maximum
Summary
Higher leverage = greater risk.

More information about leverage

Collective2 calculates the maximum leverage used by a strategy in each day. We then display the average of these measurements (i.e. the average daily maximum leverage) and the greatest of these measurements (maximum daily leverage).

Leverage is the ratio of total notional value controlled by a strategy divided by its Model Account equity. Generally higher leverage implies greater risk.

Example of calculation:
The Strategy buys 100 shares of stock at $12 per share.
The Model Account equity during that day is $5,000.
The leverage is: $1200 / $5,000 = 0.24

This is a useful measurement, but it should be considered in context. This measurement doesn't take into account important factors, such as when multiple positions are held that are inversely correlated. Nor does the measurement take into account the volatility of the instruments being held.

In addition, certain asset classes are inherently more leveraged than others. For example, futures contracts are highly leveraged. Forex positions are often even more leveraged than futures.

Latest Activity

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Most values on this page (including the Strategy Equity Chart, above) have been adjusted by estimated trading commissions and subscription costs.

Some advanced users find it useful to see "raw" Model Account values. These numbers do not include any commissions, fees, subscription costs, or dividend actions.

Strategy developers can "archive" strategies at any time. This means the strategy Model Account is reset to its initial level and the trade list cleared. However, all archived track records are permanently preserved for evaluation by potential subscribers.

About the results you see on this Web site

Past results are not necessarily indicative of future results.

These results are based on simulated or hypothetical performance results that have certain inherent limitations. Unlike the results shown in an actual performance record, these results do not represent actual trading. Also, because these trades have not actually been executed, these results may have under-or over-compensated for the impact, if any, of certain market factors, such as lack of liquidity. Simulated or hypothetical trading programs in general are also subject to the fact that they are designed with the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to these being shown.

In addition, hypothetical trading does not involve financial risk, and no hypothetical trading record can completely account for the impact of financial risk in actual trading. For example, the ability to withstand losses or to adhere to a particular trading program in spite of trading losses are material points which can also adversely affect actual trading results. There are numerous other factors related to the markets in general or to the implementation of any specific trading program, which cannot be fully accounted for in the preparation of hypothetical performance results and all of which can adversely affect actual trading results.

Material assumptions and methods used when calculating results

The following are material assumptions used when calculating any hypothetical monthly results that appear on our web site.

  • Profits are reinvested. We assume profits (when there are profits) are reinvested in the trading strategy.
  • Starting investment size. For any trading strategy on our site, hypothetical results are based on the assumption that you invested the starting amount shown on the strategy's performance chart. In some cases, nominal dollar amounts on the equity chart have been re-scaled downward to make current go-forward trading sizes more manageable. In these cases, it may not have been possible to trade the strategy historically at the equity levels shown on the chart, and a higher minimum capital was required in the past.
  • All fees are included. When calculating cumulative returns, we try to estimate and include all the fees a typical trader incurs when AutoTrading using AutoTrade technology. This includes the subscription cost of the strategy, plus any per-trade AutoTrade fees, plus estimated broker commissions if any.
  • "Max Drawdown" Calculation Method. We calculate the Max Drawdown statistic as follows. Our computer software looks at the equity chart of the system in question and finds the largest percentage amount that the equity chart ever declines from a local "peak" to a subsequent point in time (thus this is formally called "Maximum Peak to Valley Drawdown.") While this is useful information when evaluating trading systems, you should keep in mind that past performance does not guarantee future results. Therefore, future drawdowns may be larger than the historical maximum drawdowns you see here.

Trading is risky

There is a substantial risk of loss in futures and forex trading. Online trading of stocks and options is extremely risky. Assume you will lose money. Don't trade with money you cannot afford to lose.

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Suggested Minimum Capital

This is our estimate of the minimum amount of capital to follow a strategy, assuming you use the smallest reasonable AutoTrade Scaling % for the strategy.